FINISH MACHINING OF THE CUTTING INSERTS FROM CUBIC BORINE NITRIDE BL GROUP COMPOSITE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20998/2078-7405.2021.94.12Keywords:
diamond machining, vibro-magnetic-abrasive machining, cutting inserts, CBN, surface roughness, friction forcesAbstract
Finishing methods of machining of superhard composite’s working elements based on cubic boron nitride BL group are considered. The results of the microgeometry formation research of the cutting inserts’ surfaces during machining by free powders of synthetic diamond, grinding wheels and a method of vibro-magnetic-abrasive machining (VMAM) are presented. It is shown that during VMAM the friction between the inserts’ surfaces and the abrasive particles result in microremoval of the material, which reduces the roughness of the cutting inserts’ surfaces. It is established that additional fine grinding with 14/10 mkm synthetic diamond powder provides the absence of microgeometry defects of the cutting inserts’ surfaces left by pre-machining. The result of high-quality rounding of cutting edges and the formation of surfaces of cutting inserts with less roughness is an increase in strength and wear resistance of metal-cutting tools in high-speed machining under conditions of significant loads.
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