CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS ANALYSIS DURING DIAMOND BURNISHING

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20998/2078-7405.2025.102.07

Keywords:

energy efficiency, sustainable development, slide diamond burnishing, surface finish

Abstract

Carbon emissions are one of the most pressing environmental problems of our time. CO2 emitted by human activities, especially industry, transport and energy production, is a major contributor to the gradual warming of the Earth's atmosphere. The aim of my research is to investigate the relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and surface roughness by varying different technological parameters during diamond burnishing. In the first chapter of this paper, we will review the current state of the art and literature on carbon dioxide emissions and then, based on a chosen methodology, we will show how carbon dioxide emissions from diamond polishing can be quantified. Following the calculation, we will present the technological parameters used for the machining, the test pieces on which we measured surface roughness after diamond burnishing, and some additional calculations needed to evaluate the data. In the main part of the research, we will evaluate the calculated data using 2D and 3D surface roughness metrics, with a special focus on the characteristics of the Abbott-Firestone curve.

Author Biographies

Smolnicki Szilárd, University of Miskolc, Hungary

Born in 1998 in Kazincbarcika. He graduated from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology of the University of Miskolc in 2023. In September 2023 he started his PhD studies at the Institute of Production Engineering, University of Miskolc. Research interests: energy efficiency and eco-efficiency of manufacturing processes. Thesis supervisor: Dr. Gyula Varga

Varga Gyula, University of Miskolc, Hungary

Born in 1955. He graduated from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Heavy Industry Technical University in 1979. From 1979-1981 he was a research fellow at the Mechanical Engineering Department. From 1981 to 1990 he was a research fellow at the Research Institute of Combustion Technology. After that he was a university assistant professor. He defended his PhD thesis summa cum laude in 1990 and his PhD thesis summa cum laude in 1996. Since 1991 he has been Adjunct Professor, since 1997 Associate Professor, since 2015 Deputy Director of the Institute. He is a member of several professional organisations, a leading officer, and a recipient of scientific and professional awards and scholarships. His specialities are: environmentally friendly cutting techniques and diamond ironmongery.

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Published

2025-06-20

Issue

No. 102 (2025): Cutting and Tools in Technological Systems

Section

Mechanical processing of materials, the theory of cutting materials, mathematical and computer simulation of machining p

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